UPSC Prelims 2009 Q146: Current Affairs – International Organisations & Groupings
In the latter half of the year 2008,
which one of the following countries pulled out of Commonwealth of Independent States?
- (a) Azerbaijan
- (b) Belarus
- (c) Georgia
- (d) Kazakhstan
Answer: (c) Georgia
Explanation
Which country pulled out of the CIS in 2008
Following a significant regional conflict, one former Soviet state formally withdrew from this regional grouping.
| Option | Verdict | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| (a) Azerbaijan | Incorrect | Did not withdraw from the CIS at this time |
| (b) Belarus | Incorrect | Did not withdraw from the CIS at this time |
| (c) Georgia | Correct | Following the 2008 Russia-Georgia war, Georgia formally withdrew from the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) |
| (d) Kazakhstan | Incorrect | Did not withdraw from the CIS at this time |
CIS withdrawal facts:
| Point | Detail |
|---|---|
| Country | Georgia |
| Context | Following the 2008 Russia-Georgia war |
Answer: (c) Georgia.
Why each option is right or wrong
- (a) Incorrect. Azerbaijan did not withdraw from the CIS at this time.
- (b) Incorrect. Belarus also did not withdraw.
- (c) CORRECT. Georgia withdrew from the CIS following the 2008 Russia-Georgia war.
- (d) Incorrect. Kazakhstan also did not withdraw.
Key point
Georgia formally withdrew from the Commonwealth of Independent States in the latter half of 2008, following the Russia-Georgia war.
Remember
Georgia pulled out of the Commonwealth of Independent States in the latter half of 2008.
Common mistakes
- Confusing Georgia's specific 2008 withdrawal with other former Soviet states' continued CIS membership.
- Not connecting this withdrawal to the Russia-Georgia war context.
- Mixing up different Central Asian/Caucasus nations' relationships with the CIS.
Exam tip
Georgia withdrew from the CIS in 2008, following its war with Russia. A specific, context-linked geopolitical fact.
Sources
- Commonwealth of Independent States — Charter of the Commonwealth of Independent States (1993)
- Encyclopaedia Britannica — Commonwealth of Independent States