UPSC Prelims 2004 Q17: Indian Polity – Constitutional Framework & Development
Which one of the following statements correctly describes the Fourth Schedule of the
Constitution of India?
- (a) It contains the scheme of the distribution of powers between the Union and the States
- (b) It contains the languages listed in the Constitution
- (c) It contains the provisions regarding the administration of tribal areas
- (d) It allocates seats in the Council of States
Answer: (d) It allocates seats in the Council of States
Explanation
Fourth Schedule of the Constitution
| Schedule | Subject |
|---|---|
| Fourth | Allocation of seats in the Rajya Sabha (Council of States) |
| Seventh | Union, State and Concurrent lists |
| Eighth | Languages |
| Sixth | Administration of tribal areas |
The Fourth Schedule allocates seats in the Council of States to the States and Union Territories.
Answer: (d) It allocates seats in the Council of States.
Why each option is right or wrong
- (a) Incorrect. The Seventh Schedule distributes powers.
- (b) Incorrect. The Eighth Schedule lists languages.
- (c) Incorrect. The Fifth and Sixth Schedules deal with tribal areas.
- (d) CORRECT. The Fourth Schedule allocates Rajya Sabha seats.
Key point
Schedules: 1 States, 2 salaries, 3 oaths, 4 Rajya Sabha seats, 5-6 tribal areas, 7 lists, 8 languages.
Remember
The Fourth Schedule allocates seats in the Council of States.
Common mistakes
- Mixing the Fourth with the Seventh Schedule.
- Choosing the Eighth Schedule for languages.
- Forgetting Fifth and Sixth for tribal areas.
Exam tip
Fourth Schedule: seats in the Rajya Sabha.
Sources
- Constitution of India — Schedules
- M. Laxmikanth — Indian Polity (Parliament)